TCP, or Transmission Control Protocol, plays a critical role in the operation of modern computer networks. Developed in the late 1960s and early 1970s, this protocol facilitated resource sharing between different networks. Over time, networks evolved, and the demand for reliable data transfer increased. Therefore, TCP became a fundamental element in ensuring a smooth connection.
In this article, I will tell you precisely what the TCP protocol is and what its features are. I will also discuss its historical context, its integration into network architecture, and its role in data exchange.